{"id":160,"date":"2025-09-23T23:53:10","date_gmt":"2025-09-23T23:53:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/?p=160"},"modified":"2026-02-07T00:37:12","modified_gmt":"2026-02-06T22:37:12","slug":"di-chuc-phap-cua-andrei-makine-viet-tu-ban-cong-du-dua-den-can-ham-mo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/2025\/09\/23\/di-chuc-phap-cua-andrei-makine-viet-tu-ban-cong-du-dua-den-can-ham-mo\/","title":{"rendered":"“Di ch\u00fac Ph\u00e1p” c\u1ee7a Andre\u00ef Makine: Vi\u1ebft, t\u1eeb ban c\u00f4ng \u0111u \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0103n h\u1ea7m m\u1ed9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u201cL\u1eefng th\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc, nheo m\u1eaft che b\u1edbt \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i quay v\u1ec1 \u2026 nh\u00e0. Nh\u00e0 t\u00f4i! V\u00e2ng, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf, t\u00f4i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean nh\u1eadn ra m\u00ecnh ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1eadt c\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i ho s\u1eb7c s\u1ee5a khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng quay nh\u00ecn. C\u00e1i h\u1ed1c kh\u00e1m th\u1edd n\u00e0y, x\u00e2y t\u1eeb h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 trong khu v\u1ef1c ngh\u0129a trang \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng – nh\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea5y.\u201d

\u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n tr\u00ean tr\u00edch trong ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft Di ch\u00fac Ph\u00e1p<\/em> c\u1ee7a Andre\u00ef Makine. Trong ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, t\u1eeb \u201cchez moi<\/em>\u201d, ngo\u00e0i ngh\u0129a \u201cnh\u00e0 t\u00f4i<\/em>\u201d c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cqu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f4i<\/em>\u201d. Ngh\u0129a trang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a trang P\u00e8re-Lachaise n\u01a1i Makine \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0u vong \u1edf Ph\u00e1p. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ghi ch\u00e9p v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed b\u00e0 Charlotte Lemonnier. \u201cT\u00f4i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o b\u00ean b\u1edd huy\u1ec7t m\u1ed9, ho\u1eb7c khi \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean kia m\u1edbi ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eed th\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi gian.\u201d<\/em>Nh\u1eefng ghi ch\u00e9p \u1ea5y, v\u1ec1 sau tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft Di ch\u00fac Ph\u00e1p<\/em>, xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1995, \u0111\u01b0a Andre\u00ef Makine l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a danh v\u1ecdng v\u1edbi ba gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng, gi\u1ea3i Goncourt, gi\u1ea3i M\u00e9dicis, v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i Goncourt d\u00e0nh cho h\u1ecdc sinh trung h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Andre\u00ef Makine sinh n\u0103m 1957, t\u1ea1i Sib\u00e9ria, l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u0103n g\u1ed1c Nga nh\u01b0ng s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p. M\u1ed3 c\u00f4i cha m\u1eb9 t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua nh\u1eefng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong tr\u1ea1i tr\u1ebb m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1edfi b\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p trong \u00f4ng. N\u0103m 1987, \u00f4ng t\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p theo di\u1ec7n t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a Nga. Hai b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Makine b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i v\u00ec nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nga. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecba ra t\u00ean m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ra m\u1eaft ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u tay v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1990, hai n\u0103m sau, Makine ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh lu\u1eadn \u00e1n ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 t\u1ea1i Sorbonne v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Nga Ivan Bounine v\u1edbi t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 “Thi h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a n\u1ed7i ho\u00e0i nh\u1edb<\/em>“. Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft Di ch\u00fac Ph\u00e1p<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap Makine \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch Ph\u00e1p ngay trong n\u0103m sau, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. Sau n\u00e0y, Makine c\u00f2n gi\u00e0nh th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch ra 30 ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. S\u1ef1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00fat danh Gabriel Osmonde trong v\u00f2ng 10 n\u0103m v\u1edbi 4 ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft. N\u0103m 2016, \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7n H\u00e0n L\u00e2m Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Di ch\u00fac Ph\u00e1p <\/em>l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng s\u1ef1 th\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a k\u00fd \u1ee9c, s\u1ef1 di\u1ec7u k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111i t\u00ecm danh t\u00ednh v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Makine. Cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft cho ta th\u1ea5y s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3, n\u01a1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 khu\u1ebfch t\u00e1n th\u00f4ng qua l\u0103ng k\u00ednh nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n. Makine \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eebng s\u00e1ng khi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng t\u1ea7ng s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m, nh\u1eefng g\u00f3c khu\u1ea5t, nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y rung \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau qua \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt: ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p trong k\u00fd \u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Charlotte, c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p trong c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn th\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u1eadu b\u00e9 Aliocha qua l\u1eddi k\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u00e0, m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1 khi c\u1eadu \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch t\u1eeb th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n, m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0o n\u1eb7n b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n phong ri\u00eang khi c\u1eadu k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho b\u1ea1n b\u00e8; m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c khi c\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n tha h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1eadu h\u1eb1ng m\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p khi b\u00e0 Charlotte qua \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e1 th\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh b\u00ed \u1ea9n t\u1eeb th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa hai ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u0169ng l\u00e0m Aliocha c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 hai \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00ednh n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m Aliocha \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, l\u00e0m c\u1eadu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1eb1ng x\u00e9 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m gi\u1eefa hai danh t\u00ednh Ph\u00e1p-Nga, gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi huy\u1ec1n \u1ea3o v\u00e0 tr\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5i, n\u01a1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9 c\u00f3 tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng phong ph\u00fa \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng theo k\u1ecbp th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i ph\u0169 ph\u00e0ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed bao tr\u00f9m \u1edf n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u1ea3o nguy\u00ean m\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u1eadu b\u00e9 Aliocha v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfc ban c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 \u0111u \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ed7i khi b\u00e0 k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cPh\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y hoa, chi\u1ebfc ban c\u00f4ng n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 treo l\u01a1 l\u1eedng gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00e1m s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 n\u00f3ng n\u1ef1c th\u1ea3o nguy\u00ean. M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi r\u1eebng r\u1ef1c m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e0 xu\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi, d\u1ea7n d\u00e0 ch\u1ed1c l\u00e1t r\u1ed3i l\u1eb7n nhanh ch\u00f3ng. V\u00e0i ng\u00f4i sao \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean run r\u1ea9y tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n tr\u1eddi. M\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e2y c\u1ecf n\u1ed3ng n\u00e0n bay l\u00ean t\u1eadn ch\u1ed7 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i theo chi\u1ec1u gi\u00f3 h\u00e2y h\u00e2y. […] Chi\u1ebfc ban c\u00f4ng kh\u1ebd ch\u00f2ng ch\u00e0nh, h\u1eabng \u0111i d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u bay l\u01b0\u1ee3n. Ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi d\u1ecbch g\u1ea7n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i lao t\u1edbi n\u00f3 xuy\u00ean qua l\u00e0n h\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam. Ngay ph\u00eda tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra c\u00e1i \u00e1nh l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh nh\u1ee3t nh\u1ea1t t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea3y s\u00f3ng l\u0103n t\u0103n tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng. […] B\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y m\u1ecdc l\u00ean t\u1eeb m\u1eb7t bi\u1ec3n k\u1ef3 \u1ea3o \u1ea5y nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed1i \u0111en t\u00f2a nh\u00e0, nh\u1eefng ch\u00f3p nh\u00e0 th\u1edd, nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. […] N\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, t\u1ef1a h\u1ed3 m\u1ed9t Atlantide m\u00f9 s\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t s\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gaston Bachelard, tri\u1ebft gia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9ng m\u01a1, cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb b\u1ed1n v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t: n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1eeda, kh\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi Makine, m\u1ed7i c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 t\u00ecnh c\u1edd \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1edf n\u00ean thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, m\u1ed9t tho\u00e1ng ch\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft ra t\u1eeb d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i nh\u00e2n sinh nh\u1ecf x\u00edu, v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 (1).<\/em> T\u1eeb b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t chi ti\u1ebft n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, Makine c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u1eddi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng hay ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 \u0111\u1edbn \u0111au, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch Marcel Proust, t\u1eeb h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1nh madeleine nh\u00fang v\u00e0o ch\u00e9n tr\u00e0, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m s\u1ed1ng d\u1eady c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1, \u201cl\u00e0m cho c\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1eabn v\u01b0\u1eddn hoa \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i ra t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ch\u00e9n tr\u00e0\u201d (2)<\/em>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng d\u1eady m\u1ed9t v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 lung linh t\u1eeb h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1nh Madeleine c\u1ee7a Proust l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y t\u1eeb trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. C\u00f2n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Makine t\u1ea1o ra ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p, v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi b\u00e0 Charlotte m\u00e0 Makine ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y bao gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb trong \u201cchi\u1ebfc va li Sib\u00e9ria c\u1ee7a b\u00e0\u201d, \u201cc\u00e1i t\u00fai c\u1ea7u Pont-Neuf\u201d, \u201cm\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e1 Verdun\u201d,<\/em> nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i th\u01a1, nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u1eefng m\u1ea9u b\u00e1o c\u0169, nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh … Makine \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ed5 t\u00edch v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Charlotte xuy\u00ean qua chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh, xuy\u00ean qua kh\u00f4ng gian hai \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Makine r\u1ea5t kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ecf \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft, \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed7i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea9u s\u00fang c\u1ee7a Chekhov \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i n\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa m\u1ed7i khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u th\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng, c\u00f2n n\u1eeda sau l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u1eb1ng x\u00e9 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m gi\u1eefa hai danh t\u00ednh Nga v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u00e0ng thanh ni\u00ean Aliocha. V\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u1ed9ng m\u01a1 v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn c\u1eadu l\u1ea1c l\u00f5ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb b\u00ean l\u1ec1 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i mini \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc. Khi s\u1ed1ng trong ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fa d\u00ec, nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nhau v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Nga, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t chuy\u1ec7n b\u00e0 Charlotte b\u1ecb h\u00e3m hi\u1ebfp tr\u00ean sa m\u1ea1c, Aliocha \u201c\u0111au \u0111\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i th\u1ea5y in l\u00ean trong ng\u1ef1c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec1n tr\u00e1i tim m\u00ecnh ch\u00e1y b\u1ecfng\u201d<\/em>. C\u1eadu \u201ct\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00ecnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c m\u1eb7t s\u01b0ng ph\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 d\u00e0n d\u1ee5a n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft\u201d.<\/em> B\u1edfi c\u00e1i l\u00e0m c\u1eadu kinh ho\u00e0ng, c\u00f2n t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 kinh ho\u00e0ng x\u1ea3y ra tr\u00ean sa m\u1ea1c, l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Nga, b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ecdng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. \u201cC\u1eadu b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i trong tuy\u1ebft lo\u00e3ng, xa l\u1ea1 v\u1edbi c\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u xu\u00e2n trong tr\u1ebbo h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb tr\u00ean Sao h\u1ecfa.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Di ch\u00fac Ph\u00e1p <\/em>kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Charlotte, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Aliocha, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u mang s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u1ec1 d\u00f2ng m\u00e1u Ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea3y trong m\u00ecnh, v\u1ec1 m\u1ea7m m\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5y v\u00e0o m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p. Hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m sau, Aliocha \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p m\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tha h\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00ean l\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ede t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5n v\u1ee1 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng k\u00fd \u1ee9c v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p x\u01b0a c\u0169 c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Charlotte \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ea7n k\u1ef3, th\u00f4i th\u00fac Aliocha quay tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong ngh\u0129a trang v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft, vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng. V\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u201cchez moi\u201d, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u0103n h\u1ea7m m\u1ed9 n\u01a1i Aliocha tr\u00fa ng\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u1eadt l\u00fd, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng d\u1eady v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p th\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn anh c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e0 Charlotte, v\u1edbi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u1edbi danh t\u00ednh m\u00e0 anh c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 anh nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ebft, xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 v\u0103n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng di ch\u00fac Ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 b\u00e0 Charlotte \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. L\u00e1 th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 sau khi m\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Aliocha nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m sau, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh m\u00e0 th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea3ng tr\u00e1nh tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 n\u00f3. B\u00ed m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 danh t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Aliocha, \u0111\u1eb7t anh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t ng\u00e3 r\u1ebd m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi. Anh v\u1eeba t\u1eadp l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef trong b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh b\u00ed \u1ea9n, v\u1eeba c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u00e0 Charlotte \u0111ang hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n \u201ctr\u00ean nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 \u0111ang thiu thiu ng\u1ee7.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb ban c\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf \u0111u \u0111\u01b0a tr\u00ean th\u1ea3o nguy\u00ean Saranza \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0103n h\u1ea7m m\u1ed9 n\u01a1i ngh\u0129a trang P\u00e8re-Lachaise, Aliocha l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Andre\u00ef Makine, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 v\u0103n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. 

S\u01a1n Ca<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00fa th\u00edch: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

(1) T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Lire, s\u1ed1 292 th\u00e1ng Hai, n\u0103m 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(2) B\u00ean ph\u00eda nh\u00e0 Swan<\/em> trong b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch \u0110i t\u00ecm th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Marcel Proust, Nh\u00e3 Nam v\u00e0 NXB V\u0103n h\u1ecdc, n\u0103m 2013.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u in nghi\u00eang c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00edch t\u1eeb ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft Di ch\u00fac Ph\u00e1p<\/em>, B\u00f9i Hi\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch, NXB H\u1ed9i nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, n\u0103m 1998.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201cL\u1eefng th\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc, nheo m\u1eaft che b\u1edbt \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i quay v\u1ec1 \u2026 nh\u00e0. Nh\u00e0 t\u00f4i! V\u00e2ng, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf, t\u00f4i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean nh\u1eadn ra m\u00ecnh ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1eadt c\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i ho s\u1eb7c s\u1ee5a khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng quay nh\u00ecn. C\u00e1i h\u1ed1c kh\u00e1m […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":161,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-binh-luan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=160"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":409,"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160\/revisions\/409"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/161"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}