{"id":131,"date":"2025-09-23T22:29:56","date_gmt":"2025-09-23T22:29:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/?p=131"},"modified":"2025-10-10T00:40:48","modified_gmt":"2025-10-10T00:40:48","slug":"khi-van-chuong-bao-tri-y-thuc-lam-nguoi-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/2025\/09\/23\/khi-van-chuong-bao-tri-y-thuc-lam-nguoi-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Khi v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u00fd th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

M\u1ea5t m\u00e1t, t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t. C\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n, t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i \u201cv\u1eb7n xo\u1eafn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u00ecnh h\u00e0i\u201d. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi khao kh\u00e1t qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf v\u00ec \u201cmu\u1ed1n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 gi\u1eef \u201cb\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t th\u1eadt\u201d m\u1eb9 sinh ra trong \u0111\u1eddi\u201d. M\u1ed9t th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00ecm n\u1ed5i d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ee9c \u00e9p c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a ph\u1ea3i \u0111i c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o; \u00e2m th\u1ea7m t\u1ef1 h\u1ee7y m\u1ed9t vali b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o; ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n; ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn d\u1ea5u t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng d\u00e2n gian, thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 l\u00e0ng m\u1ea1c d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n b\u1ecb x\u00f3a s\u1ed5. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi mong manh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eb7n ng\u1ee5p trong kh\u00f4ng gian n\u00e0o v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u? Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi g\u00ec v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111i t\u00ecm ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh? Linh S\u01a1n c\u1ee7a Cao H\u00e0nh Ki\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00e1i tim, tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m nh\u00e2n sinh, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do.

***

\u201cKhi mi \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi Linh S\u01a1n th\u00ec ta, d\u1ea1o d\u1ecdc con s\u00f4ng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Giang, ta t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u00e2n l\u00fd.\u201d (Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 2)

Kh\u00f4ng gian n\u00fai r\u1eebng, l\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7u d\u00e2n ca c\u1ed5, k\u00fd \u1ee9c tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 hoan l\u1ea1c\u2026nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edfng, ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00fa ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n \u0111\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u00eam d\u1ecbu. Nh\u01b0ng ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n khi c\u00e0ng \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o trong kh\u00f4ng gian c\u1ee7a Linh S\u01a1n. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh r\u00f5 n\u00e9t, r\u1ed3i d\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh h\u01b0 \u1ea3o b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m nh\u00f2e \u0111i c\u00e1c ranh gi\u1edbi. Th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh. N\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim ho\u1ea1t h\u1ecda c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebft t\u1ea5u nhanh. Ta b\u1ecb h\u00fat v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3.

Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, n\u00fai non, l\u00e0ng m\u1ea1c, d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0, c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng\u2026kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00e2u ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u1eadp tr\u00e0n k\u00fd \u1ee9c v\u00e0 ho\u00e0i ni\u1ec7m. Kh\u00f4ng gian b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1eeda t\u1ec9nh n\u1eeda m\u01a1, ki\u1ebfp sau ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Kh\u00f4ng gian v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Kh\u00f4ng gian l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. Kh\u00f4ng gian t\u00e2m linh. Kh\u00f4ng gian t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Kh\u00f4ng gian n\u1eb1m trong kh\u00f4ng gian. Kh\u00f4ng gian d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n trong kh\u00f4ng gian. Kh\u00f4ng gian quay v\u00f2ng trong kh\u00f4ng gian. Kh\u00f4ng gian kh\u00f4ng gian. Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng gian gian.

\u201cC\u00e1i m\u00e0n t\u1ed1i d\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7c, s\u1edd m\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y, c\u00e1i h\u1ed7n mang ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng m\u1edf, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 tr\u1eddi l\u1eabn ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian l\u1eabn th\u1eddi gian, c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u1eabn ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda n\u00f3ng b\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a than, con m\u1eaft \u01b0\u1edbt, c\u00e1i huy\u1ec7t m\u1edf, nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9n kh\u00f3i s\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u1eefng m\u00f4i n\u00f3ng b\u1ecfng\u2026\u201d (Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 19)

Kh\u00f4ng gian v\u1eadt l\u00fd, kh\u00f4ng gian v\u0103n h\u00f3a, kh\u00f4ng gian t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00f2a v\u1edbi nhau, x\u00f3a m\u1edd nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec1n, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 trong \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng t\u1ea7ng s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m nh\u1ea5t. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kh\u00f4ng gian t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp v\u00e0 \u0111an xen nhau, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a th\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n m\u1ea3nh th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch, nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e2m t\u01b0.

***

C\u00f3 l\u1ebd b\u1edfi th\u1ebf, ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch l\u00e0m \u201cta\u201d, \u201cmi\u201d, \u201cn\u00e0ng\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i c\u00f2n th\u00eam c\u1ea3 \u201ch\u1eafn\u201d:

\u201cMi bi\u1ebft ta ch\u1eb3ng qua l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec7n tr\u00f2 v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i n\u1ed7i c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n. [\u2026]

Mi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 ta thu\u1eadt t\u1ea3, l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ta \u0111ang nghe ta, mi ch\u1eb3ng qua l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ta. [\u2026]

Ta \u0111\u00e3 cho mi t\u1ea1o ra n\u00e0ng, v\u00ec mi c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ta, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm ra m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n. [\u2026]

Mi trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111i n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, ta trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111i t\u00e2m t\u01b0 tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, hai ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng \u0111i xa c\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nhau, t\u1edbi l\u00fac kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi kh\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta v\u00e0 mi ra kh\u1ecfi nhau, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00f9i m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1eafn, h\u1eafn ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh mi khi quay \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eddi b\u1ecf ta.\u201d (Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 52)

Vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u00f4i x\u01b0ng, \u201ct\u00f4i\u201d, \u201cta\u201d, \u201cn\u00e0ng\u201d, \u201ch\u1eafn\u201d k\u00e9o theo l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ec3 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u00e1i t\u00f4i. \u0110\u00f4i khi t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt. \u0110\u00f4i khi c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u00e1t c\u1eaft c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t trong m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110i\u1ec3m xuy\u1ebft ch\u1ea5m ph\u00e1 tho\u00e1ng qua nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u1ea1i \u0111ang v\u1ebd n\u00ean ch\u00e2n dung c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u00ecn kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.

Cao H\u00e0nh Ki\u1ec7n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201cch\u00fang ta\u201d. \u201cN\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ta ph\u1ea3i t\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cch\u00fang ta\u201d th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 h\u00e8n y\u1ebfu, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf ta.\u201d (Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 52). Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb b\u00f3p ngh\u1eb9t th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p, b\u1ecb \u0111em ra \u0111\u1ea5u t\u1ed1, b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t; th\u00ec Linh S\u01a1n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Cao H\u00e0nh Ki\u1ec7n t\u1eebng vi\u1ebft: \u201cS\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t phong tr\u00e0o hay t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00f3p c\u1ed5 cho n\u00f3 ch\u1ebft. Ch\u1ec9 khi n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u00ednh li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m hay phong tr\u00e0o ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb th\u00ec nh\u00e0 v\u0103n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.\u201d (1)

***

Kh\u00f4ng gian d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ph\u00e2n m\u1ea3nh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fac b\u00e1m v\u00e0o c\u00e2u ch\u1eef trong Linh S\u01a1n nh\u01b0 b\u00e1m v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 tr\u01a1n tu\u1ed9t. Trong khi ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n, ta v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft theo m\u1ed9t nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, ho\u1eb7c s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc to l\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i.

\u201ctr\u1eddi\u2026x\u00e1m\u2026m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026c\u00e2y tr\u1ee5i l\u00e1\u2026kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat m\u1ea7u xanh\u2026nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea5t\u2026.t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111en s\u00ec\u2026xe c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn\u2026chim ch\u00f3c\u2026.\u0111\u1ea9y th\u1eadt l\u1ef1c\u2026kh\u00f4ng n\u00ea k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng\u2026s\u00f3ng tr\u00e0o t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee3t\u2026s\u1ebd m\u1ed5 h\u1ea1t\u2026c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh con th\u00e2u su\u1ed1t\u2026th\u00e8m kh\u00e1t da th\u1ecbt\u2026ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u2026m\u01b0a\u2026\u0111u\u00f4i con g\u00e0 m\u00e1i\u2026l\u00f4ng v\u0169 nh\u1eb9 b\u1ed7ng\u2026m\u1ea7u hoa h\u1ed3ng\u2026\u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1y\u2026kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i t\u1ed3i\u2026gi\u00f3 tho\u1ea3ng\u2026hay \u0111\u1ea5y\u2026ta bi\u1ebft \u01a1n em\u2026trong c\u00e1i m\u1ea7u tr\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh th\u00f9\u2026v\u00e0i d\u1ea3i ruy b\u0103ng\u2026cu\u1ed9n l\u1ea1i\u2026r\u00e9t\u2026n\u00f3ng\u2026gi\u00f3\u2026c\u00fai v\u00e0 ch\u1eadp ch\u1eddn\u2026\u201d (Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 77)

K\u1ecbch l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0 Cao H\u00e0nh Ki\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. N\u00ean trong Linh S\u01a1n, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o l\u1ed3ng k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 trong k\u1ecbch. \u0110\u00f4i khi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed9c tho\u1ea1i song h\u00e0nh, c\u1ed1t ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u1edb m\u00e0 tu\u00f4n ra. C\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt t\u1ef1 tr\u1ea7n thu\u1eadt r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u201cmi\u201d k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho \u201cn\u00e0ng\u201d.

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n s\u1ebd r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c v\u00e0 k\u00e9m sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o. V\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n: Truy\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n \u1edf ch\u1ed7 ta k\u1ec3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec m\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng ta \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ec3 n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u n\u00e0o v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.

B\u00e0n v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, Cao H\u00e0nh Ki\u1ec7n c\u0169ng t\u1eebng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u:\u201cC\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, r\u1eb1ng t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, c\u00f2n d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 y\u1ebfu. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111em c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u00f3t v\u00e0o trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o v\u0103n t\u1ef1, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh v\u0103n h\u1ecdc.\u201d (2)

Cao H\u00e0nh Ki\u1ec7n vi\u1ebft Linh S\u01a1n trong 7 n\u0103m. Linh S\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u1edf ra c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc Trung Hoa. Cao H\u00e0nh Ki\u1ec7n cho bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u201cnghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9\u201d, \u201cd\u00f9ng c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra\u201d, \u201ct\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u k\u1ef9 c\u00e1c truy\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 con s\u00f4ng\u201d. \u00d4ng c\u00f2n \u201c\u0111\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i s\u00e1ch bi\u00ean ni\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, \u0110\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o \u0111ang b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m h\u1ed3i \u1ea5y\u201d, \u201cc\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m nhi\u1ec1u di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi chuy\u1ec7n c\u1eb7n k\u1ebd 100 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc.\u201d (3)

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft c\u00f4ng phu n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. Khi vi\u1ebft n\u00f3, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u1eebng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc to l\u00ean nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft, thu \u00e2m l\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3m nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. C\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh, ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 v\u1ea5n, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3ng vai nh\u00e0 v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e3i b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng tr\u0103n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt vi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh. Linh S\u01a1n \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ebd l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i Linh S\u01a1n s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 qua, ban \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong c\u1ea3nh ng\u1eadp tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m l\u1ea7n hai, l\u1ea7n ba, s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 v\u00e0 s\u00e2u l\u1eafng.

***

Nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u trong Linh S\u01a1n, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201cnh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i tim\u201d, nh\u01b0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u1eebng th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn (4), n\u00ean ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Linh S\u01a1n l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee9 g\u1ed3ng m\u00ecnh l\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt trong ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh v\u1eadt; v\u00e0 b\u00ean trong l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i h\u1ed1 s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi; t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eafn t\u00f3e ra c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng suy t\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111i theo n\u00f3, c\u00f3 c\u00e1i n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng. Linh S\u01a1n bu\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i can d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m nh\u00e2n sinh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh; ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra trong cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y.

H\u01a1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt h\u1ecfi \u201cn\u00fai Linh S\u01a1n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ai tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u01b0 \u1ea3o.

\u201cTa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb \u00edch k\u1ef7, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n truy t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00e2m linh.[\u2026] M\u00e0 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 th\u1ea5y r\u1ed3i th\u00ec n\u00f3 d\u1eabn ta \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d (Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 35)

\u201cTuy v\u1eady ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ta th\u00edch n\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ta bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u00e2y?\u201d (Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 45)

\u201cTa lu\u00f4n \u0111i t\u00ecm \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0ng r\u00fat c\u1ee5c \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec? Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n h\u1ecd khi h\u1ecd x\u00e2y con \u0111\u1eadp l\u00e0m bia k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m ho\u00e0nh tr\u00e1ng kia t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 khi ph\u00e1 m\u1ea5t h\u1ed3i \u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng? [\u2026] V\u00e0 vi\u1ebft th\u00eam hay b\u1edbt \u0111i m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch th\u00ec c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? N\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a b\u1ecb h\u1ecd ph\u00e1 \u0111i, li\u1ec7u s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh thi\u1ebfu v\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng? M\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng? V\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec?\u201d (Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 51)

\u201cN\u00f3i cho c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 ni\u1ec7m th\u1eddi th\u01a1 nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u00e0m sao ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang? [\u2026] Mi b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1 m\u00e0 mi u\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1i m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf \u01b0?\u201d (Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 54)

V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai t\u1eebng tr\u0103n tr\u1edf v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, Linh S\u01a1n s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc soi v\u00e0o v\u00e0 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng d\u00e1ng m\u00ecnh l\u1ea9n khu\u1ea5t trong cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3. L\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 hang \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u, ti\u1ebfng v\u1ecdng c\u00e0ng vang.

***

Cao H\u00e0nh Ki\u1ec7n t\u1eebng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n:\u201cCon ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e2u, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.\u201d(5) Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00ean Linh S\u01a1n t\u1ef1 do ngo\u00e0i m\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u00ean, d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ch\u1ea1m t\u1edbi tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc \u1edf m\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia, m\u1ecdi n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a.

L\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng. Trong cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00e9n l\u1ea1i d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng khi \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u00f3i t\u1ea1o ra \u201cn\u00e0ng\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n cho b\u1edbt c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng l\u00e1t c\u1eaft trong m\u1ea1ch truy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa \u201cmi\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cn\u00e0ng\u201d \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau t\u1eeb l\u00fac ban \u0111\u1ea7u cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac, r\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4 h\u1ed3ng, ch\u1eb3ng b\u00f3p m\u00e9o. Nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 hoan l\u1ea1c r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p, r\u1ea5t th\u01a1, r\u1ea5t tinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 rung \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed7i khao kh\u00e1t th\u1ea7m k\u00edn b\u00ean trong, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1eabn mu\u1ed1n ki\u1ebfm t\u00ecm t\u1ef1 do kh\u00f4ng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c.

T\u1ef1 do, lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n. V\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, l\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng, \u201ckh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfng v\u1ecdng\u201d.

\u201cTa c\u1ee9 ng\u1ee1 trong n\u00fai lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng v\u1ecdng. Ngay c\u1ea3 ti\u1ebfng v\u1ecdng bu\u1ed3n th\u1ea3m nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u0169ng hay h\u01a1n c\u00e1i im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 n\u00e0y.\u201d (Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 10)

\u201cEm qu\u00e1 c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n, em k\u00eau kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng v\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 chung quanh b\u00ecnh l\u1eb7ng.\u201d (Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 78)

C\u00e0ng \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o Linh S\u01a1n, ta ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng d\u00e1ng c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt l\u00fat d\u1ea7n trong tuy\u1ebft tr\u1eafng; v\u1edbi t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ng\u00e2n l\u00ean nh\u1eefng s\u1ee3i t\u01a1 rung \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u1ea3m th\u01b0\u01a1ng; th\u1ea5p tho\u00e1ng s\u1ef1 b\u00e0ng quan, v\u00f4 c\u1ea3m. N\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ecb t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n g\u00e1i v\u00ec b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 s\u0129 quan qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea3ng m\u00e0 b\u1ecb tr\u00f9 d\u1eadp c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng anh ch\u1eb3ng b\u1eadn l\u00f2ng khi nghe xong. N\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u1eadu b\u00e9 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf r\u01a1i d\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ebf n\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfng kh\u00f3c. N\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 s\u00e1ch v\u1edf, ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 d\u1eedng d\u01b0ng khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n.

Ta d\u1ea7n th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh v\u1eadt v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ea7n th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, t\u1eebng \u0103n v\u00e0o s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n, t\u1eebng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ef1a\u2026N\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7u d\u00e2n ca b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m trong c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb thay b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00e2u d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Mao. N\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng phong t\u1ee5c t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi d\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. N\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u1eadp s\u1ebd v\u1ee1 ra v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i cho l\u00e0ng m\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft. N\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi \u201cn\u00e0ng\u201d \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eafm \u0111u\u1ed1i si m\u00ea r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng v\u1ee1 tan. N\u00e0y l\u00e0 khao kh\u00e1t d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng b\u1ecf bu\u00f4ng. N\u00e0y l\u00e0 khao kh\u00e1t qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng bu\u00f4ng tay v\u00e0 r\u1eddi xa m\u00e3i m\u00e3i.

Nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n cu\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn, cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat v\u00e0o trong nh\u1eefng nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u g\u1ea5p g\u00e1p c\u1ee7a gi\u1ecdng v\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng gian, th\u1eddi gian, r\u1ed3i, t\u1eeb t\u1eeb quay v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng \u00eam xu\u00f4i, b\u00ecnh l\u1eb7ng, trong v\u1eaft, nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cti\u1ebfng su\u1ed1i ch\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb trong ch\u00ednh tr\u00e1i tim\u201d.

C\u00e1i gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 do lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, s\u1ebd n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u? \u201cT\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i, ch\u00ednh v\u00e0o c\u00e1i th\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i m\u1edbi tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u00fd th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d (6), Cao H\u00e0nh Ki\u1ec7n chia s\u1ebb.

Kh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng trang cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Linh S\u01a1n, ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh v\u1eeba tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 th\u1ea5m th\u00eda r\u1eb1ng, nh\u1edd vi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9, trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng n\u0103m lo\u1ea1n l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Linh S\u01a1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng h\u00f9ng h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb trong v\u1ef1c th\u1eb3m, b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 g\u00f4ng c\u00f9m, n\u00edu v\u00e0o v\u00e0o leo l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do. Vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng m\u01b0u c\u1ea7u, vi\u1ebft trong t\u1ef1 do, vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 tr\u00e1i tim s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng t\u1ea7ng s\u00e2u th\u0103m th\u1eb3m nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 rung \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y.

S\u01a1n Ca

***

Tr\u00edch ngu\u1ed3n:

(1) V\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u0103ng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0i Loan tr\u00ean t\u1edd Trung Th\u1eddi V\u00e3n B\u00e1o, ng\u00e0y 12\/08\/1990. Ho\u00e0ng Ng\u1ecdc Tu\u1ea5n d\u1ecbch (t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a Mabel Lee), \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Ti\u1ec1n V\u1ec7: https:\/\/www.tienve.org\/home\/literature\/viewLiterature.do\u2026<\/a>

(L\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i truy c\u1eadp ng\u00e0y 18.6.2018)

(2) Di\u1ec5n v\u0103n Nobel v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Cao H\u00e0nh Ki\u1ec7n, L\u00fd do c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc. Nguy\u1ec5n Ti\u1ebfn V\u0103n d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean t\u00e1c \u201cV\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00edch l\u00ed do\u201d, do t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i H\u00e0n l\u00e2m vi\u1ec7n Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n ng\u00e0y 10\/12\/2000, \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Tanvien:

http:\/\/www.tanvien.net\/cn\/cn05_lido_vanhoc.html<\/a>

(L\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i truy c\u1eadp ng\u00e0y 18.6.2018)

(3) M\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, b\u00e0i n\u00f3i t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng ng\u00e0y 31\/1\/2001, Ng\u00e2n Xuy\u00ean d\u1ecbch, \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Talawas:

http:\/\/www.talawas.org\/\u2026\/showFile.php\/%3C\/showFile.php\u2026<\/a>

(L\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i truy c\u1eadp ng\u00e0y 18.6.2018)

(4) M\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u0103n h\u1ecdc (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)

(5) Cao H\u00e0nh Ki\u1ec7n: \u201cC\u1ee9u m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt\u201d, Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n Nguy\u00ean ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n Cao H\u00e0nh Ki\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 2005, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 Cao Vi\u1ec7t D\u0169ng. B\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb 4.5.2005:

https:\/\/tuoitre.vn\/cao-hanh-kien-cuu-minh-bang-van-chuong\u2026<\/a>

(L\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i truy c\u1eadp ng\u00e0y 18.6.2018)

(6) L\u00fd do c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean)

* M\u1ecdi tr\u00edch d\u1eabn trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 chung ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft Linh S\u01a1n, Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u0129nh d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p (\u1ea5n b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2000 c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Aube), Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ee5 N\u1eef, 2002; 2003<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ea5t m\u00e1t, t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t. C\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n, t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i \u201cv\u1eb7n xo\u1eafn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u00ecnh h\u00e0i\u201d. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi khao kh\u00e1t qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf v\u00ec \u201cmu\u1ed1n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 gi\u1eef \u201cb\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t th\u1eadt\u201d m\u1eb9 sinh ra […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":477,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-131","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-binh-luan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=131"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":454,"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131\/revisions\/454"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/477"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sonca.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}